2025 Top 10 Textile Companies in India - QL Textiles

India’s textile sector stands as one of the world’s largest and most diversified manufacturing industries, contributing significantly to the nation’s economy through employment, exports, and innovation. This deep-rooted industry combines traditional craftsmanship with modern manufacturing capabilities to serve both domestic and international markets.

Overview of India’s Textile Industry

Scale, Exports, and Key Segments

India is a top global producer of cotton yarn, woven fabrics, home textiles, and ready-made garments. Its exports span over 150 countries, covering cotton yarn, bed linens, towels, apparel, and technical textiles. The industry includes spinning mills, weaving and knitting units, finishing houses, composite mills, and large vertically integrated companies capable of managing the entire value chain from fiber to finished goods.

Advantages and Regional Hubs

India’s strengths include widespread cotton cultivation, advanced spinning technology, skilled labor, and competitive pricing. Gujarat and Maharashtra lead in cotton and denim. Punjab excels in spinning and fabric production. Tamil Nadu is a hub for spinning mills and knitwear, while Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh continue expanding into garmenting and man-made fibers. State-supported industrial parks and export incentives further accelerate growth.

Largest Textile Companies in India

India’s textile landscape features several powerhouse companies that have scaled operations to serve global markets. Here’s a look at the major players:

Arvind Limited

Arvind Limited stands as India’s flagship textile company and one of the world’s leading denim manufacturers. Founded in 1931 in Ahmedabad, the company has evolved from a traditional textile mill into a diversified conglomerate with interests spanning denim, shirting fabrics, knits, and advanced materials.

The company produces over 300 million meters of denim fabric annually, making it the world’s fourth-largest denim manufacturer. Arvind has pioneered sustainability in Indian textiles, introducing water-saving technologies and eco-friendly dyeing processes. Their brands include Flying Machine, Excalibur, and Newport, while they also manufacture for international labels like Tommy Hilfiger, Calvin Klein, and GAP.

Arvind’s technical textiles division produces protective fabrics for industrial and military applications, demonstrating the company’s innovation capabilities. With manufacturing facilities across Gujarat and Karnataka, Arvind has successfully positioned itself as both a business-to-business supplier and a consumer-facing brand powerhouse.

Vardhman Textiles

Vardhman Textiles has established itself as one of India’s largest integrated textile manufacturers, with operations spanning the entire textile value chain. Headquartered in Ludhiana, Punjab, the company was founded in 1965 and has grown into a vertically integrated enterprise managing everything from cotton ginning to finished fabric production.

The company operates state-of-the-art spinning mills with a capacity exceeding 2 million spindles, making it one of Asia’s largest yarn producers. Vardhman produces cotton yarn, acrylic yarn, sewing thread, and various fabric types for both domestic consumption and export markets spanning over 70 countries.

Vardhman’s strength lies in its cost efficiency and quality control across the production chain. The company has invested heavily in automation and modern machinery, ensuring consistent product quality that meets international standards. Their customer base includes major global apparel brands and retailers, cementing Vardhman’s reputation as a reliable supplier in the competitive textile export market.

Welspun India

Welspun India has carved a distinctive niche as the world’s second-largest manufacturer of terry towels and one of India’s leading home textile producers. Based in Mumbai with manufacturing facilities in Gujarat and Telangana, the company supplies to major retailers including Walmart, Target, Bed Bath & Beyond, and JCPenney.

The company’s product portfolio extends beyond towels to include bed linens, rugs, and other home textile products. Welspun operates one of the world’s largest single-location textile manufacturing facilities in Anjar, Gujarat, featuring vertically integrated operations from spinning to finished products.

Welspun has been at the forefront of sustainable manufacturing in the Indian textile sector, implementing water recycling systems and renewable energy initiatives. The company’s innovation lab continuously develops new products, including advanced fabrics with antimicrobial properties and enhanced durability. Welspun’s success demonstrates how Indian textile companies can compete effectively in value-added segments of the global home textiles market.

Raymond

Raymond Limited, established in 1925, represents an iconic name in Indian textiles with particular strength in worsted suiting fabrics. The Mumbai-headquartered company has become synonymous with premium men’s fabrics and clothing in India, operating under the tagline “The Complete Man.”

The company produces approximately 31 million meters of wool and wool-blended fabrics annually, making it one of the world’s largest integrated manufacturers of worsted suiting. Raymond’s vertical integration extends from wool sourcing through fabric production to branded apparel retail through over 1,500 stores across India.

Beyond textiles, Raymond has diversified into denim, shirting, real estate, and engineering files. The textile division includes brands like Raymond Premium, Park Avenue, ColorPlus, and Parx. The company has maintained its premium positioning while adapting to changing consumer preferences, introducing ready-to-wear lines and expanding its retail footprint. Raymond’s longevity and market leadership reflect its ability to balance tradition with innovation in India’s evolving textile landscape.

Grasim Industries (Aditya Birla Group)

Grasim Industries, the flagship company of the Aditya Birla Group, represents a formidable presence in India’s textile industry through its viscose staple fiber (VSF) business. Headquartered in Mumbai, Grasim is the world’s largest producer of viscose staple fiber, a key raw material for textile manufacturing.

The company produces over 400,000 tonnes of VSF annually across facilities in Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Karnataka. This fiber serves as a sustainable alternative to cotton and polyester, derived from renewable wood pulp and used in producing soft, breathable fabrics for apparel and home textiles.

Grasim’s scale and vertical integration, including captive power generation and chemical production, provide significant competitive advantages. The company supplies to major textile manufacturers globally and has invested substantially in expanding capacity to meet growing demand for sustainable fibers. As consumer preference shifts toward eco-friendly materials, Grasim’s position in the viscose segment places it at the forefront of India’s textile innovation.

Reliance Industries: Polyester & Technical Textiles

Reliance Industries, India’s largest private sector company, operates a substantial petrochemicals-to-polyester chain that makes it a significant player in synthetic textiles. Based in Mumbai, Reliance’s textile operations focus on polyester fiber, filament yarn, and technical textiles rather than traditional cotton-based products.

The company’s integrated facility in Hazira, Gujarat, represents one of the world’s largest polyester manufacturing complexes. Reliance produces polyester staple fiber, partially oriented yarn (POY), and fully drawn yarn (FDY) used across various textile applications from apparel to industrial fabrics.

Reliance has increasingly focused on technical textiles, specialized fabrics for industrial, medical, and infrastructure applications. This includes geotextiles for construction, agrotextiles for farming, and medical textiles for healthcare. The company’s petrochemical integration provides raw material advantages and pricing power that few competitors can match. As synthetic fibers continue gaining market share globally, Reliance’s position in the polyester value chain ensures its continued relevance in India’s textile sector.

Trident Group

Trident Group has emerged as a major integrated textile manufacturer with particular strength in towels, yarn, and bed linen. Headquartered in Ludhiana, Punjab, the company operates modern manufacturing facilities producing for both domestic and international markets, with exports contributing significantly to revenues.

The company’s towel division serves major international retailers and hospitality chains, producing terry towels, kitchen towels, and bath mats. Trident’s yarn division operates substantial spinning capacity, while its paper and chemicals divisions provide additional revenue streams beyond core textile operations.

Trident has invested heavily in sustainable manufacturing, including captive power generation through biomass, solar energy, and efficient water management systems. The company’s wheat straw-based paper production exemplifies its commitment to circular economy principles. With a strong presence in the value-added home textile segment and partnerships with global brands, Trident demonstrates how Indian textile companies can move up the value chain beyond commodity fabric production.

Nitin Spinners

Nitin Spinners has established itself as a leading manufacturer of cotton yarn and blended yarn, serving both domestic and international markets. Based in Kolkata, West Bengal, the company operates modern spinning mills with substantial capacity focused on producing quality yarn for knitting and weaving applications.

The company specializes in compact yarn, which offers superior strength and reduced hairiness compared to conventional yarn, making it ideal for high-quality fabric production. Nitin Spinners supplies to hosiery manufacturers, knitting units, and fabric producers across India and exports to countries in Europe, East Asia, and South America.

Nitin Spinners has differentiated itself through consistent quality, timely delivery, and customer service, critical factors in the competitive commodity yarn market. The company’s focus on process optimization and modern machinery has enabled it to maintain competitiveness despite fluctuating raw material prices. Its success illustrates the continued viability of specialized textile manufacturers in India’s diverse industrial ecosystem.

KPR Mill

KPR Mill has grown into one of South India’s largest integrated textile manufacturers, operating from Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu. The company manages the entire value chain from spinning and knitting to garment manufacturing, with significant export operations serving major international brands.

KPR operates substantial spinning capacity exceeding 400,000 spindles, producing yarn for both internal consumption and external sales. The company’s garment division manufactures readymade apparel including t-shirts, innerwear, and sportswear for brands across the United States, Europe, and other markets.

The company’s vertical integration provides control over quality and costs throughout production, allowing KPR to compete effectively in price-sensitive export markets. KPR has invested in automation and modern manufacturing practices, improving productivity while maintaining employment levels. The company’s sugar and power generation divisions provide additional revenue streams and utilize manufacturing by-products efficiently. KPR’s model demonstrates the advantages of vertical integration in India’s textile sector.

Himatsingka Seide

Himatsingka Seide has built a reputation as a premium manufacturer of bed and bath linen, supplying luxury hotels, resorts, and retail brands worldwide. Based in Bangalore, Karnataka, the company focuses on the high-end segment of home textiles, differentiating through design, quality, and service.

The company’s product range includes bed sheets, duvet covers, comforters, towels, and decorative accessories produced from cotton, linen, and blended materials. Himatsingka supplies to prestigious hospitality chains including Four Seasons, Ritz-Carlton, and Marriott, as well as retail brands in North America and Europe.

Himatsingka operates modern manufacturing facilities with capabilities in weaving, processing, and finished product manufacturing. The company’s design team continuously develops new patterns, textures, and product concepts to meet evolving market preferences. By focusing on the luxury segment rather than competing on commodity products, Himatsingka has established sustainable margins and long-term customer relationships. The company exemplifies how specialization and quality focus can create competitive advantages in India’s textile industry.

Conclusion

India’s textile industry continues to evolve, with leading companies demonstrating remarkable adaptability through vertical integration, sustainability initiatives, and value-added manufacturing. These industry giants serve as economic engines, generating employment while competing successfully in global markets through innovation and scale efficiencies.

For businesses seeking reliable textile partnerships, exploring established manufacturers across different regions and specializations offers valuable opportunities. Those interested in quality bedding textiles manufacturers in China can also find complementary sourcing options to meet diverse procurement needs across price points and product specifications.

Recommended reading:

1. 2025 The Largest Textile Mills in the U.S.
2. Largest Textile Manufacturing Companies in the World
3. 2025 Largest Textile Mills in the UK